[identity profile] supercheesegirl.livejournal.com
[livejournal.com profile] west_side asks, "How do you eliminate and replace extraneous adverbs?"

First of all, what's an adverb? An adverb is at its root a word that describes or modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. In any sentence, an adverb answers the questions how, when, where or to what degree something is happening. If you're not clear on what exactly an adverb is or does, check out our Grammar 101 post on adjectives and adverbs to learn more!

So now you've got a sense of what an adverb is and how to spot it in your sentence - and now that you're spotting them, you're noticing an awful lot of them. It's very easy to misuse adverbs - in fact, the "very" in this sentence is an example of an adverb that gets overused frequently. Let's take a look at a few techniques to cut down on excess adverbs in our writing.

With examples from Doctor Who. )
[identity profile] supercheesegirl.livejournal.com
This week, we're taking a look at the differences between Two, Too, and To. [livejournal.com profile] green_grrl knocked out this topic back in 2008, and there's not much more to be said, so we'll just do a quick refresher.Read more... )
[identity profile] supercheesegirl.livejournal.com
Question: [livejournal.com profile] mirror_mirrin asks, What style options are there for sentences which repeat the same word (e.g., "the," "a," "that")? (ex. John leaned over the table at the mess hall to give Rodney a kiss goodbye before leaving for the war games planned on the Athosian mainland.)

There's not really anything wrong with repeating little words in a sentence, but there's something about it that just doesn't feel quite right, isn't there? The example sentence that [livejournal.com profile] mirror_mirrin gives us is a perfectly fine sentence. It's grammatically correct, it's straightforward, it tells us who's doing what and where they're going next. There's nothing wrong with it at all. But it's an awfully long sentence. If you read it out loud, you're going to have to pause in the middle to take a breath. It sounds kind of clunky with all those little words.

The issue here, fans of grammar, is wordiness. There's nothing technically wrong with a wordy sentence, but the faster the sentence can deliver its information, then the faster the reader will understand it. This is even more important for us today because of the internet--people want to get to the point even more quickly when they read online. And a long, wordy, clunky sentence can turn off potential readers, making your story seem overly long and boring. Let's take a look at some strategies for reducing wordiness and getting the point across in a way that pops.

Read more... )
[identity profile] supercheesegirl.livejournal.com
What is the correct usage of the different "lack of" and "abundance" synonyms?

If you've been reading this comm for a while, you probably know by now that English is a language that has lots of words that mean the same thing. It can be hard to get the precise meanings of different synonyms right. In this post, we'll look at the group of words that mean "to have a lot of something". We'll also look at the related set of words that mean "we don't have any of something".

With examples from Harry Potter and Firefly. )
[identity profile] supercheesegirl.livejournal.com
My college grammar teacher brought to class one day a long, thin piece of paper with a mysterious, incomprehensible phrase printed on it. He quietly tacked it up above the chalkboard, then went about the business of the class. Two days later, he brought in another slip of paper with another seemingly meaningless phrase and tacked it up. By the fourth such phrase, a few people in the class were starting to catch on. Eventually he told us what all these phrases had in common. Can you guess? Here are a few of the phrases he gave us:

A man, a plan, a canal: Panama!
Go hang a salami; I’m a lasagna hog.
No, sir, away! A papaya war is on!


Did you guess? )
[identity profile] supercheesegirl.livejournal.com
Question: Why is it spelled 'per se'?

It's spelled that way because it's a phrase that comes from Latin. With examples from Harry Potter. )
[identity profile] supercheesegirl.livejournal.com
The Deluxe Transitive Vampire: A Handbook of Grammar for the Innocent, the Eager and the Doomed, by Karen Elizabeth Gordon.
Goodreads
Amazon

Description: A gothic-themed grammar handbook full of wild and fun examples and terrific illustrations.

Why It's Useful:
The Deluxe Transitive Vampire is unlike any other grammar handbook you've met. Gordon has a gothic writing style and a wild and flowery vocabulary, which is very different from the straightforward, matter-of-fact tone you find in a typical grammar book. Gordon's sentences are peopled with vampires, mastodons, debutantes, gargoyles, and trolls, and her characters get up to all sorts of mischief. It's much more interesting than the bland sorts of examples you'll find elsewhere. This book reads almost like a novel, so it makes a great introduction for readers new to grammar.

While this book is a lot of fun, there are a few downsides. I wouldn't recommend this to non-native English speakers unless they were extremely fluent; Gordon's language, writing style, and even jokes might be too much for less fluent English learners, who would be better served by a more traditional handbook.

For native English speakers who are just beginning to voyage out into grammar, the writing style is a great draw--this book might keep your attention where other handbooks could get frustrating. However, while Gordon gives great examples, her explanations, to me, fall a bit short. I would still hang on to that traditional grammar book so you can review anything that wasn't clear. For the same reason, I don't know that I'd ever use this book as a quick reference, simply because it's still going to be easier to find necessary information more quickly in the more usual sorts of grammar books.

Still, though, I want to recommend this book to the comm because Gordon is doing the same sort of thing we try to do here: make grammar more interesting, more fun, easier to learn, and (dare I say it) sexier. It's a fun read--if there's a point of grammar you've never understood, I'd recommend giving this book a try to see if maybe the mastodons can explain it better.

And if you check out The Deluxe Transitive Vampire and enjoy it, then try The New Well-Tempered Sentence, Gordon's foray into punctuation!
[identity profile] supercheesegirl.livejournal.com
Anonymous asks, "What is the difference between 'to wonder' and 'to wander'?"

The basic difference that you have to remember is that "wondering" is about thought processes, and "wandering" is about distance. But there are some caveats to that, so read on!

wonder vs. wander, with examples from Harry Potter. )
[identity profile] supercheesegirl.livejournal.com
What’s So Bad About the Passive Voice, Anyway?

The quick answer: lots.

This feature will explain what passive voice is and give tips and tricks for how to recognize (and change) the passive voice in writing. We’ll also discuss the times when passive voice might actually be a desirable technique to use.

Read more... )
[identity profile] supercheesegirl.livejournal.com
Question: What is the difference between "loose" and "lose"?

Here's a quick little mneumonic to help you tell the difference: "lose" loses an "o".

Here's why! With examples from Harry Potter. )
[identity profile] supercheesegirl.livejournal.com
What is the difference between "prostrate" and "supine"? (with added bonus coverage of "prone"!)
What is the difference between "prostrate" and "prostate"?

(with examples from Harry Potter, Angel, and Firefly) Read more... )
[identity profile] supercheesegirl.livejournal.com
Answer: What is the difference between "nauseated" and "nauseous"?
With examples from Buffy the Vampire Slayer and Harry Potter.

It happens all the time: whether you're writing about an alien or a demon or a magic spell, or just an ordinary odor or taste that's supernaturally bad, you need to describe that special feeling you get when your stomach turns and you want to vomit. Nausea. We can all agree on its noun and verb forms: nausea is the feeling itself, and when we describe the action that the disgusting thing is performing to make you want to spew, we say "it nauseates me" (or "it nauseated me", if the nausea is, blessedly, over). But what about the adjective form? Do we say it is a "nauseating" thing, or a "nauseous" thing? And how do we describe the way it makes us feel: do we feel "nauseated" or "nauseous"?

Read more... )

Profile

fandom_grammar: (Default)
Fandom Grammar

December 2017

S M T W T F S
     12
3456789
10 111213141516
17181920212223
24252627282930
31      

Most Popular Tags

Expand Cut Tags

No cut tags

Syndicate

RSS Atom
Page generated Tuesday, 15 July 2025 21:47